
Types of Headstones Explained: 12 Styles and When to Choose Each
Reviewed by Arslan Hajiyev, Founder of H Memorial Group
How are headstone types classified?
Monument makers classify memorials mainly by profile — how high the stone stands above the ground and at what angle the inscription faces. Cemeteries use the same terms in their rules, so knowing them makes every conversation with a cemetery office easier. Our catalog of 101 designs is organized into 12 categories, and the first six below are profiles; the others are design families that can use several profiles.
What is a flat grave marker?
A flat marker lies flush with the ground so mowers pass over it. Many lawn-style memorial parks require flat markers in some sections. They carry names, dates, a short epitaph and small artwork. Our 6 flat designs start from $198 for a small flower-shaped marker and reach $4,000 for larger companion formats.
What is a bevel or pillow marker?
A bevel marker rises a few inches at the back and slopes gently toward the front, which improves readability and drainage compared with a flat marker. Cemeteries that do not allow uprights sometimes accept bevels. Our 2 bevel designs start at $2,600.
What is a slant headstone?
A slant headstone has an angled front face and a flat back, and it usually sits on a base. It is taller than a bevel but lower than an upright, a common compromise where uprights are restricted. Our 4 slant designs start between $3,253 and $6,516.
What is an upright headstone?
The upright headstone is the traditional tablet on a base. It offers the most space for names, portraits, scripture and artwork, and it is the usual choice for companion memorials. Our 6 upright designs start between $4,030 and $12,960.
What is a ledger memorial?
A ledger is a full-length granite slab that covers the grave, often paired with an upright headstone. It is common in some family traditions and in cemeteries where a covered grave is preferred. Our 2 ledger designs start at $4,986 and $8,280.
What is a memorial bench?
A granite bench gives visitors a place to sit and can carry inscriptions on the seat or backrest. Some benches double as columbarium or cremation memorials. Our 5 bench designs start from $5,904 to $27,643.
What are special-shaped headstones?
Special-shaped headstones are cut into hearts, crosses, books, trees or custom silhouettes. With 52 designs from $3,300 to $40,554, this is our largest category and the place to start for a memorial that looks like no other.
Which sculptural and themed styles are available?
- Angel memorials (5 designs, from $11,880 to $26,400) with sculpted guardian or mourning angels.
- Floral headstones (3 designs, $7,480 to $9,900) with carved roses, lilies or a tree of life.
- Child memorials (5 designs, $7,533 to $9,900) with gentle motifs such as teddy bears and animals.
- Asian memorials (9 designs, $11,750 to $29,840) with pagoda tops, dragons, cranes and lotus details.
- Luxury memorial complexes (2 designs, $25,227 and $32,535) that combine ledger, headstone and architectural elements.
How do I choose the right type?
- Get the cemetery rules in writing. They decide which profiles are allowed in your section. See our cemetery rules checklist.
- Count the names. Companion and family memorials need uprights, ledgers or complexes.
- Decide on the story. Sculpture, portraits and long epitaphs need taller faces.
- Choose the stone. Our granite color guide compares the 9 color options.
- Understand the full cost. Prices shown are starting prices for the memorial only; see what a luxury headstone costs.
Browse all 101 designs, visit a showroom, or call +1 888 248 6813 to compare types with a memorial specialist.
Ready to design a headstone?
Get a free, no-obligation quote with a custom 3D design preview, or browse our catalog of 100+ granite headstones. Call +1 888 248 6813.
Related headstone guides
- Design GuideFamily Monuments and Luxury Memorial Complexes: A Planning GuideHow to plan a family monument or memorial complex: ledgers, benches, Asian family memorials and multi-part designs, plus cemetery, space and cost considerations.
- Cemetery GuideCemetery Headstone Rules: What to Confirm Before You OrderA practical checklist of cemetery rules on size, type, color, foundations, permits, installers and accessories — and why you should get them in writing.
- Design GuideHeadstone Inscriptions, Epitaphs and Engraving Methods: A Complete GuideWhat to write on a headstone, how to lay out names, dates and epitaphs, and how sandblasting, laser etching, carving and casting compare.